Holy Roman Empire
Tuesday, November 22, 2011
MASTER REFERENCE LIST
Walsh, R. J. (2005). Charles the Bold and Italy (1467-1477): politics and personnel. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books
Sunday, March 6, 2011
Imperial Cities
ROTHENBURG
Territorial Development
1274: Rothenburg ob der Tauber secured its status as an imperial city.
1383-1387: The city bought the stronghold, estates, and appurtenances of Nordenberg from its eponymous lords for 7000 fl.
1385: The city bought the fortress of Landsberg and its dependent villages from Hohenlohe for 5000 fl.
1387: The city bought the administrative district of Hohenlohe-Endsee, together with villages in the Aischgrund, from Hohenlohe
1387: Acquired the mortgaged imperial territorial court, which sat outside its walls, for 8000 fl.
1388: Teh city bought the Amter of Gammelsfeld and Eibelstadt from the burgraves of Buremberg for 3000 fl.
1399-1406: Rothenburg acquired the castle and Amt of Lichtel from the bishops of Wurzburg from 2300 fl.
1400: The city bought the stewardshiop of Gebsattel from the abbey of Comburg
1404: The city acquired the fortress of Seldeneck from the burgraves of Nuremberf for 8000 fl.
1404: Rothenburg finally acquired the most significant purchase of all, the fortress of Gailnau with extensive dependencies bordering the county of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfurst int he south-east from Count Johann of Hohenlohe for 9000 fl.
1500's: Rothenburg's territory still amounded to around 400 sq. kms.. At that time, its rural subjects numbered betwenn 10,000 and 11,000, a figure at least double the urban population. (Ocker, et. al., pp. 31-32)
References:
Ocker, C., Printy, M., Starenko, P., and Wallace, P. (Eds.) (2007). Politics and reformations: Communities, polities, nations, and empires. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill NV.
Monday, January 24, 2011
Italian States of the Holy Roman Empire
ADRIA
(County)
1221: Azzo Novello was invested at Brindisi with the County of Rovigo, of Adria and of Ariano.
ALBA
Alessandria
(Margraviate)
1300: Gaetani family acquired the rank of margrave of the March of Ancona
ANCONA
(Republic)
AOSTA
Duchy
ARBOREA
AREZZO
(Commune)
ARIANO
(County)
ARONA
County
1743: Gained by Savoy by the Treaty of Worms
ASTI
(Commune)
ASTI
County1300: Gaetani family acquired the rank of margrave of the March of Ancona
ANCONA
(Republic)
AOSTA
Duchy
ARBOREA
AREZZO
(Commune)
ARIANO
(County)
1221: Azzo Novello was invested at Brindisi with the County of Rovigo, of Adria and of Ariano.
ARONA
County
1743: Gained by Savoy by the Treaty of Worms
ASTI
(Commune)
ASTI
1531: Emperor Karl V ceded Asti to Carlo IV of Savoy
AURIATE
[Ref1]
AVERSA
[Rul1]
AVIGNON
BELLINZONA
BENEVENTO
(Lordship)
"At the beginning of the same century John Roger Suardo was Lord of Bergamo and almost all of its province. In 1421 Duke Philip Maria Visconti took possession of it by means of Philip Carmagnola." (Rome College of Arms)
BOLOGNA
BOLOGNA
Pepoli
"The Bentivoglio originated from the castle of the same name near Bologna and were Sovereigns of that city in the 15th Century. This family sprang from a natural son of Enzo King of Sardinia, the bastard son of Frederick II. In 1400 John, head of the fraction of the Chequers, supplanted Mark Gozzadini35 of that illustrious Bolognese family and had himself proclaimed Lord of Bologna. The Lordship of that family ended in 1511. 1503 was the year in which Julius II took Bologna from the Bentivoglio. In the 14th Century the Bentivoglio were inscribed in the Corporation of the Butchers. From this family descend the Bentivoglio Visconti." (Rome College of Arms)
BORGO SAN DONNINO
(Lordship)
?: Held by Oberto Palavicino
1145: Oberto donated the lordship to the Vicentini
BORMIO
BRESCIA
Maggi
BRESSANONE
CAMERINO
"The Bentivoglio originated from the castle of the same name near Bologna and were Sovereigns of that city in the 15th Century. This family sprang from a natural son of Enzo King of Sardinia, the bastard son of Frederick II. In 1400 John, head of the fraction of the Chequers, supplanted Mark Gozzadini35 of that illustrious Bolognese family and had himself proclaimed Lord of Bologna. The Lordship of that family ended in 1511. 1503 was the year in which Julius II took Bologna from the Bentivoglio. In the 14th Century the Bentivoglio were inscribed in the Corporation of the Butchers. From this family descend the Bentivoglio Visconti." (Rome College of Arms)
BORGO SAN DONNINO
(Lordship)
?: Held by Oberto Palavicino
1145: Oberto donated the lordship to the Vicentini
BORMIO
BRESCIA
Maggi
BRESSANONE
(BRIXEN)
(Prince-Bishopric)
CAGLIARI
CALABRIA
(Duchy) CAGLIARI
CALABRIA
CAMERINO
Fogliani
da Varano ?: Cesare Borgia took over from the da Varano
1515: Duchy of Camerino
1539: Incorporated with the Papal States
CAPUA
[Rul1]
Principality
800's: Became autonomous of Salerno.
CARIGNANO
Principality1248: Emperor Friedrich II ceded Carignano to Savoy
1313: Emperor Heinrich VII ceded Carignano to Savoy
CARPI
(Pio di Savoia) CASENTINO
(Lordship)
(Guidi)
CASTAGNETO
CASTIGLIONE DELLE STIVIERE
(County)
Gonzaga
1691: Confsicated by the Emperor
CATEPANATE OF ITALY
CEVA
1125: Marquisate was created for Anselmo, son of Bonifacio del Vasto.
Guglielmo succeeded his father Anselmo.
Gorgio Nano succeeded as margrave
1313: Ceva submited to Amedeo V of Savoy
1352-1356: Conquered by the Visconti of Milan
1427: Acquired by Savoy from Milan.
CHIAVENNA
CHIUSI
(Duchy)
CITTA DI CASTELLO
?: Cesare Borgia expelled the Vitelli from the Citta di Castello
Vitelli
CESENA
1400s: Riario family rule Cesena.
COMMACHI
CONZA
(County)
CORSICA
CORREGGIO
(County)
da Corregio
COSPAIA
(Republic)
CORSICA
CORREGGIO
(County)
da Corregio
COSPAIA
(Republic)
CESENA
(Vicariate)
1377-1466: the Malatesta held Cesena from Pope Urban VI
Manfredi
1501: Pope Alexander VI occupied Faenza
FERRARA
Este
1598: Duchy of Ferrara was returned to the Holy See as an ecclesiastical fief.
FLORENCE
(Commune)
1377-1466: the Malatesta held Cesena from Pope Urban VI
COCCONATO
(County)CREMA
BenzoniCREMONA
(Commune)DONORATICO
DUOMO D'OSSOLA
Province
1743: Obtained by Savoy by the Treaty of Worm
ELBA
ESTE
Marchesato
1150: Azzo III was the first to establish his own dominion in the city of Este
?: Taken by Padua
1258: Taken by Ezzelinoa
1259: Reconquered by Azzo VII of Este
1296: Este submitted to Ferrara
1397: Taken by Can della Scala
1318: Conquered by the Carraresi
?: Conquered by the Scaligeri
?: Conquered by the Visconti
?-1405: Conquered again by the Carraresi
1405: Surrendered to the Republic of Venice
DUOMO D'OSSOLA
Province
1743: Obtained by Savoy by the Treaty of Worm
ELBA
ESTE
Marchesato
1150: Azzo III was the first to establish his own dominion in the city of Este
?: Taken by Padua
1258: Taken by Ezzelinoa
1259: Reconquered by Azzo VII of Este
1296: Este submitted to Ferrara
1397: Taken by Can della Scala
1318: Conquered by the Carraresi
?: Conquered by the Scaligeri
?: Conquered by the Visconti
?-1405: Conquered again by the Carraresi
1405: Surrendered to the Republic of Venice
Manfredi
1501: Pope Alexander VI occupied Faenza
FERRARA
Este
1598: Duchy of Ferrara was returned to the Holy See as an ecclesiastical fief.
FINALE
(Margraviate)
(Margraviate)
FIUME
FLORENCE
(Commune)
FOCCA
1307: Andrew was prince and absolute Lord of FoccaFOLIGNO
"In the same century the Trinci are Lords of Foligno from 1305 to 1356 with the title of Gonfalonier and Captain of the People and then until 1439 with the title of Pontifical Vicar. The family was extinguished in 1452 with Ronald but in Milan passed into the House of Sforza." (Rome College of Arms)
FORLI
1400s: Riario family rule Forli
FOSDINOVO
(Marquisate)
FRIULI
(Margraviate)
PATRIARCHAL STATE OF FRIULI
PATRIARCHAL STATE OF FRIULI
GAETA
(Duchy)
GALLURA
GENOA
(Commune)(Republic)
GENOVA
(March)GHERARDESCA
GORIZIA
(County)
GORIZIA
(County)
GOVONE
GUASTALLA
GUBBIO
(Lordship)
1100s: Gabrielli family
GUASTALLA
GUBBIO
(Lordship)
1100s: Gabrielli family
IMOLA
1400s: Riario family ruled over Imola
1499: Pope Alexander VI occupied Imola
Alidosi
Pagano
(Carmelli di Clavesana)
Alidosi
Pagano
INCISA
(Margraviate)(Carmelli di Clavesana)
IVREA
Marchesatto
1000's: Olderic Manfred (d.1035) was invested with the March of Ivrea
1313: Submitted to Savoy
LA LOMELLINA
STATE OF LANDI
?-1679: Landi
1679-1682: Doria
1682: To ParmaLAVAGNA
(County)
"The Fieschi, counts of Lavagna, held the fief of Lavagna from the Holy Roman Emperors from the 11th century; males of the Fieschi— all of them styled conte di Lavagna— played major roles as Guelf partisans in the governance and military history of medieval Genoa, ever in conflict with the Republic and always retaining their connection with their holdings here. In 1138, in an agreement between the Fieschi and the commune of Genoa, the Fieschi agreed to spend part of the year in the city. Sinibaldo de' Fieschi, count of Lavagna, became pope as Innocent IV in 1243, and his nephew Ottobuono was elected pope to succeed Innocent V on July 12, 1276, but died at Viterbo on August 18, without ever having been ordained to the priesthood, as Pope Adrian V. In the Fieschi conspiracy of 1547, Giovanni Luigi Fieschi and the nobles unsuccessfully attempted to recapture the dogate from Andrea Doria, and the power of the Fieschi was broken." (Lavagna @ search.com)
County
1055-1463: Semi-independent entity in Puglia
1149-1194: Tancredi d'Altavilla, Duke of Lecce
: Elvira Maria Albina married Walter III of Brienne
1384: Maria d'Enghien succeeded as countess
Raimondo Orsini del Balzo
1406: Giovanni Antonio Orsini del Balzo
1463: County annexed by Ferdinando I of Naples as heir of Giovanni Antonio Orsini del Balzo
LOCARNO
Rusca
LORITELLO
LUGANO
County
1055-1463: Semi-independent entity in Puglia
1149-1194: Tancredi d'Altavilla, Duke of Lecce
: Elvira Maria Albina married Walter III of Brienne
1384: Maria d'Enghien succeeded as countess
Raimondo Orsini del Balzo
1406: Giovanni Antonio Orsini del Balzo
1463: County annexed by Ferdinando I of Naples as heir of Giovanni Antonio Orsini del Balzo
LERINO
(Abbey)LIGURIA
LOCARNO
LODI
FisiragaRusca
LODI
(Commune)LOMBARDY
712: Aliprandi ascended the throne of LombardyLORITELLO
LUCCA
LUGANO
MACERATO
(Lordship)
1266: Gentile da Varano, who came from Camerino, founded Macerato.
1266-1502: Da Varano
1502: Mecerato raised to a duchy and pased to Giovanni Borgia
MALTA
1328-1708: Gonzaga family
?: Pinamonte, 1st Lord of Mantua
?: Rinaldo, called the Little Sparrow, was the last Lord of Mantua
1530: Emperor Karl V raised Mantua to a duchy
1561: Duke of Mantua also became Duke of Nevers
1627: Mantua inherited by the Dukes of Nevers, contested by the Gonzaga of Guastalla
MARCHE
1266: Gentile da Varano, who came from Camerino, founded Macerato.
1266-1502: Da Varano
1502: Mecerato raised to a duchy and pased to Giovanni Borgia
MALTA
MANTOVA
(Mantua)
1279-1328: Bonacolsi family(Mantua)
1328-1708: Gonzaga family
?: Pinamonte, 1st Lord of Mantua
?: Rinaldo, called the Little Sparrow, was the last Lord of Mantua
1530: Emperor Karl V raised Mantua to a duchy
1561: Duke of Mantua also became Duke of Nevers
1627: Mantua inherited by the Dukes of Nevers, contested by the Gonzaga of Guastalla
MARCHE
MARSCIANO
MASSA
Cybo-Malaspina
1664: Duchy
1731: In personal union with Modena
"We first hear of the lands of Massa in the 10th Century : in the following century it belonged to thepeople of Este, inherited from Countess Matilda. It than passed to the Lordship of the Malaspina who held it as a fief directly from the Emperor; la Lunigiana passed then to the Fieschi who originated in Lavagna. The latter ceded it to Castruccio Castracane, who had already deprived the Malaspina of their fiefs in Lunigiana. At the death of Castracane in 1328 it came into the possession of Pisa and after other events into the possession of Galeazzo Visconti. On the death of the latter in 1402 the Malaspina regained possession of their domain and in 1434 Massa and Territory to avoid the depredations of the Pisans, Florentines and people of Fieschi
surrendered to Marquis Anthony Alberic Malaspina, who promised to respect the Statutes and Privileges of Massa and Carrara and to protect them against enemy invasion. Until 1520 the region of Apuana remained under this Lord, then it passed to the Cybo by the marriage of Richard, son of Alberic Malaspina. The male line of the Cybo ended in 1731 with Alderano and the succession passed to Maria Theresa who was married to Hercules Ronald III d’Este Duke of Modena who added the region of Apuana to his crown." (Rome College of Arms)
MASSA AND CARRARA
MASSA AND CARRARA
MASSERANO
(Principality)
Ferrero-Fieschi
1767: Sold to Savoy
MATELICA
Ottoni
MILANO
1200: Torriani dominated Milan
?: Pagano (d. 1241), became 1st Lord of Milan
?: Guido (d.1312) last Torriani Lord of Milan
1277-1447: Visconti family
1395: "...In 1395, for example, Gian Galezzo Visconti received the title of duca for the Duchy of Lombardy directly from the emperor Venceslao. Though the family had been the feudal lords over most of the same territory since 1277, it previously had no noble title." (Cole, p. 36)
1395: "...In 1395, for example, Gian Galezzo Visconti received the title of duca for the Duchy of Lombardy directly from the emperor Venceslao. Though the family had been the feudal lords over most of the same territory since 1277, it previously had no noble title." (Cole, p. 36)
1447-1515: Sforza family
1515-1525: Francois I of France was duke of Milan
MILAN
(Commune)
MIRANDOLA
(Lordship, Duchy)
"The Pico were from the beginning of the 15th Century (1414) and for another two centuries Lords and then Dukes of Mirandola which was sold to the Duke of Modena in 1710." (Rome College of Arms)
MODENA
MODENA AND REGGIO
MODICA
(County)
MONDOVI
MONTECHIARUGOLO
(County)
Torelli
MONTESCUDARO
MONTFERRAT
Margraviate
Duchy
1306-1533: To Palaiologi
1574-1713: Gonzaga
1574: Duchy of Montferrato
1630: Acquired by Dukes of Savoy
1665: Given to the Duke of Savoy
NAPLES
(Duchy)
1388: Savoy gained County of Nice.
NICE
County1388: Savoy gained County of Nice.
NOCERA
(County)
NOLI
(Republic)
NOVARA
Province
Brusati
Tornielli
1736: Obtained by Savoy from Milan
1736: Obtained by Savoy from Milan
NOVELLARA
(County)
?-1728: Gonzaga
1737-?: To Modena
ONEGLIA
1814: Obtained by Savoy by the Treaty of Vienna
ORVIETO
Porcari
PADUA
1314-1406: Carreresi were Lords of Padua
PARMA
da Correggio
Terzi
1512: Reclaimed by the pope as part of the States of the Countess Matilda
1546: Pope Paul III raised Parma and Piacenza into a duchy for the Farnese
PAVIA
Langoschi
PERUGIA
1502: Cesare Borgia expelled the Baglioni from Perugia.
PERUGIA
(Commune)
PESARO
Sforza
1500: Pope Alexander VI occupied Pesaro
PESCARA
(Republic)
PIACENZA
Scotti
Terzi
1512: Reclaimed by the pope as part of the States of the Countess Matilda
1546: Pope Paul III raised Parma and Piacenza into a duchy for the Farnese
PIACENZA
(Commune)
PICENO
Alberici
PIEDMONT
Principality
1220: Pier of Savoy gained Piedmont from the Counts of Provence.
PIOMBINO
(Principality)
Appiani
?-1733: Ludovisi
Boncompagni-Ludovisi
PISA
(Commune)
PITIGLIANO
(County)
Orsini
POLESINE
(Abbey)
"The Abbey of Polesine passed into the possession of the Este in the year 970 by a cession of Otto I. In 1293 it was occupied by the Paduans who obliged the Abbot to remove a chain that crossed the Adige to prevent the passage of boats which had not paid a tax to the Monastery. In 1355 it fell oncemore into the hands of the Este who erected three high towers there, called the Marquis’s fortresses, but notwithstanding the Paduans re-took it." (Rome College of Arms)
"...In 1310 the people of Este lost their dominion over Polesine which they recovered in 1452 and which passed to the Venetian Republic in 1482." (Rome College of Arms)
PONTECORVO
STATE OF PRESIDI
RAGUSA
"...In 1310 the people of Este lost their dominion over Polesine which they recovered in 1452 and which passed to the Venetian Republic in 1482." (Rome College of Arms)
PONTECORVO
STATE OF PRESIDI
RAGUSA
(Commune)
RAVENNA
1310-1441: da Polenta family acquired Ravenna through Ostasio II da Polento
EXARCHATE OF RAVENNA
RIMINI:
Malatesta
1500: Pope Alexander VI occupied Rimini
ROVIGO
SABBIONETA
[Ref1] [Rul2]
1444: Lordship of Sabbioneta
1564: "...On the accession of Maximilian II he (Vespasiano Gonzaga) obtains that Sabbioneta become a marquisate, that it be held by him directly from the Holy Empire, and that he himself should have for his armorial bearings those of Austria...." (Jusserand, p. 124)
1565: Marquisate of Sabbioneta
1576:"On Rudolph II's coming to the throne, Sabbioneta is made a duchy; Vespasiano receives later the Golden Fleece...." (Jusserand, p. 125)
1577: Duchy of Sabbioneta
?: Luigi Gonzaga
1577: Vespasiano Gonzaga Colonna
1684-1702: Spanish occupation
1702: Annexed to Duchy of Mantua
1707: Ceded to Duchy of Guastalla
1747: Annexed to Duchy of Milan
SALERNO
RAVENNA
1310-1441: da Polenta family acquired Ravenna through Ostasio II da Polento
EXARCHATE OF RAVENNA
RIMINI:
Malatesta
1500: Pope Alexander VI occupied Rimini
ROVIGO
(County)
1221: Azzo Novello was invested at Brindisi with the County of Rovigo, of Adria and of Ariano.
SABBIONETA
[Ref1] [Rul2]
1444: Lordship of Sabbioneta
1564: "...On the accession of Maximilian II he (Vespasiano Gonzaga) obtains that Sabbioneta become a marquisate, that it be held by him directly from the Holy Empire, and that he himself should have for his armorial bearings those of Austria...." (Jusserand, p. 124)
1565: Marquisate of Sabbioneta
1576:"On Rudolph II's coming to the throne, Sabbioneta is made a duchy; Vespasiano receives later the Golden Fleece...." (Jusserand, p. 125)
1577: Duchy of Sabbioneta
?: Luigi Gonzaga
1577: Vespasiano Gonzaga Colonna
1684-1702: Spanish occupation
1702: Annexed to Duchy of Mantua
1707: Ceded to Duchy of Guastalla
1747: Annexed to Duchy of Milan
SALERNO
Marquisate
1588: Acquired by Savoy
SAN MARINO
SANTA FIORA
(County)
Sforza
SARDINIA
SASSUOLO
(Pio di Savoia)
SAVONA
?: Giovanni Ruggiero Suardo was Lord of Bergamo
1421: Filippo Maria Visconti took possession of Bergamo
SAVOY
1050's: Umberto of Savoy took possession of the County of Aosta and Moriana, part of Tarantasia, il Ciablese, part of Vallese
?: Umberto of Savoy held the County of Belley
1050's: Umberto of Savoy took possession of the County of Aosta and Moriana, part of Tarantasia, il Ciablese, part of Vallese
?: Umberto of Savoy held the County of Belley
SEBORGA
SENARICA
(Republic)
SETTIMO
SICILY
SIENNA
(Commune)
SORA
(Duchy)
SORANO
(County)
SORRENTO
(Duchy)
SOVANA
SPOLETO
(Duchy)
SUSA
Marquisate
TERNI
Castelli
TICINO
TORRES
TORRIGLIA
(Lordship, Marquisate, Principality)
Doria
Pamphilii
TRANI
TRENTO
(Prince-Bishopric)
TREVISO
(Lordship, March)
1180-1259: Da Camino TRIESTE
TURIN
Marchesato
1035-1038: Hermann of Swabia invested with March of Turin on his marriage to Adelaide, daughter of Olderic Manfred.
1038-1045: Guido of Monferrato became margrave of Turin by his marriage to Adelaide
TUSCANY
(March)
828: Tuscany formed
c1028: Bonifacio united his trans-Appennine domains into the Marquisate of Tuscany
?: Matilda, Lady of Tuscany, part of the Romagna. of Piacenza, Parma, Modena, Regiio and Mantua.
(Duchy)
Montefeltro
1212: Count Guido da Montefeltro, a descendant of the counts of Carpegna, received investiture from Pope Boniface VIII
1474: Federigo da Montefelto became Duke of Urbino
1444-1574: Della Rovere family acquired Urbino through the marriage of Giovanni, son of Rafaele and nephew of Pope Sixtus UV, to Giovanna, daughter of Federigo da Montefeltro.
1460-1482: "...Save for the year 1473-74, from 1460 until his death in 1482 Federigo da Montefeltro, count and then duke of Urbino, was general of the king of Naples and the Italian League, which included the pope, whose authority gave him priority claim. In mid-1473 Federigo's contract expired and was not renewed... At the very time he was elected to the Garter, and as yet unbeknown in England, Federico's contract as general was renewed. On 20 August he was appointed Gonfaloniere of the Church and the following day invested as papal duke, receiving the golden rose. He had already been elected to the Order of the Ermine...." (Walsh, 2005, p. xxv)
VAL SESIA
1703: Obtained by Dukes of Savoy from Emperor Leopold
VALTELLINE
VENICE
(Republic)
Montefeltro
1212: Count Guido da Montefeltro, a descendant of the counts of Carpegna, received investiture from Pope Boniface VIII
1474: Federigo da Montefelto became Duke of Urbino
1444-1574: Della Rovere family acquired Urbino through the marriage of Giovanni, son of Rafaele and nephew of Pope Sixtus UV, to Giovanna, daughter of Federigo da Montefeltro.
1460-1482: "...Save for the year 1473-74, from 1460 until his death in 1482 Federigo da Montefeltro, count and then duke of Urbino, was general of the king of Naples and the Italian League, which included the pope, whose authority gave him priority claim. In mid-1473 Federigo's contract expired and was not renewed... At the very time he was elected to the Garter, and as yet unbeknown in England, Federico's contract as general was renewed. On 20 August he was appointed Gonfaloniere of the Church and the following day invested as papal duke, receiving the golden rose. He had already been elected to the Order of the Ermine...." (Walsh, 2005, p. xxv)
VAL SESIA
1703: Obtained by Dukes of Savoy from Emperor Leopold
VALTELLINE
VENICE
(Republic)
VENTIMIGLIA
(County)
1100s-1200s: Ventimiglia family
1100s-1200s: Ventimiglia family
VERCELLI
Lordship
Avvocati
1427: Ceded by Milan to Savoy
VERONA
(Lordship)
1259-1387: Della Scala held the lordship of Verona
VERONA AND AQUILEIA
1259-1387: Della Scala held the lordship of Verona
VERONA
(Commune)VERONA AND AQUILEIA
(Margraviate)
VESCOVATO(Lordship, Marquisate, Principality)
VESCOVATO
VIGEVANO
(Commune) 1200s: the Visconti ruled over Vigevano
1311: Emperor Heinrich VII made Vigevano a free and independent commune
1329: Imperial privilege re-granted by Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian.
1311: Emperor Heinrich VII made Vigevano a free and independent commune
1329: Imperial privilege re-granted by Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian.
VITERBO
Giovanni di VicoVITERBO
(Commune)
=+=+=+=+=+=
REFERENCES
Once Sovereign Houses of the States of Italy
Walsh, R. J. (2005). Charles the Bold and Italy (1467-1477): politics and personnel. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books
Walsh, R. J. (2005). Charles the Bold and Italy (1467-1477): politics and personnel. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books
Wednesday, December 29, 2010
Silesia
Territorial Development and Dynastic History
- 1289: Casimir of Opole granted his lands to Vaclav II of Bohemia. (Abulafia, p. 764)
- 1290: "...Emperor Rudolfconfirmed that after the death of Henry IV, Silesia should escheat to Vaclav of Bohemia. Henry died, Vaclav inherited...." (Abulafia, p. 764)
- 1291: "...Further Polish territories fell to Vaclav in 1291 when the dowager duchess of Cracow, Gryfina, Vaclav's sister-in-law, bequeathed Cracow and Sandomierz to him and promptly died." (Abulafia, p. 764)
Wednesday, February 24, 2010
Hohenlohe
Territories of House of Hohenlohe: Bartenstein, Brauneck, Entsee, Haltenbergstetten, Ingelfingen, Jagstberg, Kirchberg, Langenburg , Möckmühl, Neuenstein, Öhringen, Pfedelbach, Pfitzingen, Röttingen, Schillingsfürst, Uffenheim, Waldenburg, Weikersheim, Wernsberg
"Hohenlohe
"Hohenlohe is the name of a German princely family.
"At first rulers of a county, its two branches were raised to the rank of principalities of the Holy Roman Empire in 1744 and 1764 respectively; in 1806 they lost their independence and their lands formed part of the Kingdoms of Bavaria and of Württemberg. At the time of the mediatization the area of Hohenlohe was 680 mi² and its estimated population was 108,000.
"Hohenlohe Island (Остров гогенлоэ), an island in Franz Josef Land, Russia, was named after this dynasty by the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
"History
"The family is first mentioned in the 12th century as possessing the castle of Burg Hohlach (Hohenloch or Hohenlohe), near Uffenheim, and its influence was soon perceptible in several of the Franconian valleys, including those of the Kocher, the Jagst and the Tauber.
"Heinrich I (d. 1183) was the first to take the title of count of Hohenlohe, and in 1230 his grandsons, Gottfried and Conrad, supporters of Emperor Frederick II, founded the lines of Hohenlohe-Hohenlohe and Hohenlohe-Brauneck, names taken from their respective castles. The latter became extinct in 1390, its lands passing later to Brandenburg, while the former was divided into several branches, only two of which, however, Hohenlohe-Weikersheim and Hohenlohe-Uffenheim-Speckfeld, need be mentioned here. Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, descended from Count Kraft I (d. 1313), also underwent several divisions, that which took place after the deaths of Counts Albert and George in 1551 being specially important. At this time the lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg were founded by the sons of Count George. Meanwhile, in 1412, the family of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim-Speckfeld had become extinct, and its lands had passed through the marriages of its heiresses into other families.
"The existing branches of the Hohenlohe family are descended from the lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, established in 1551. The former of these became Protestant, while the latter remained Roman Catholic. Of the family of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, which underwent several partitions and inherited Gleichen in 1631, the senior line became extinct in 1805, while in 1701 the junior line divided itself into three branches, those of Langenburg, Ingelfingen and Kirchberg. Kirchberg died out in 1861, but members of the families of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen are still alive, the latter being represented by the branches of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen and Hohenlohe-Öhringen. The Roman Catholic family of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg was soon divided into three branches, but two of these had died out by 1729. The surviving branch, that of Schillingsfürst, was divided into the lines of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and Hohenlohe-Bartenstein; other divisions followed, and the four existing lines of this branch of the family are those of Waldenburg, Schillingsfürst, Jagstberg, and Bartenstein. The family of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst possesses the Duchies of Ratibor and of Corvey, inherited in 1834." (Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias)
"HOHENLOHE, a German princely family, who took their name from the territory of Hohenlohe in Franconia, which, originally a countship and afterwards a principality, lost its independence in 1806, and is now Included partly in Wurtemberg and partly in Bavaria. They are first mentioned as possessing in the 12th century the castle of Holloch near Uffenheim. At an early period they extended their influence into several of the Franconian valleys, including those of the Kocher, the Jagst, the Tauber, and the Gotlach. The first count of the name was Qottfried, who was on terms of intimacy with the emperor Henry VI., and whose sons founded the lines of Hohenlohe-Bruneck and Hohenlohe-Holloch. The former became extinct in the fourth generation, and the latter in 1340 divided into the lines of Hohenlohe-Hohenlohe and HohenloheSpeckfeld. Of these the former became extinct in 1412, after the most of the possessions had been alienated through the marriage of the female heir; and the latter in 1551 divided into the present lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Woldenhurg, which were elevated, the former in 1764 and the latter in 1744, to principalities of the empire. Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, which adopted Protestantism, became divided into the lines Hohenlohe-Neuenstein Ochringen> and Hohenlohe -Neuenstein-Langenburg, the former of which separated into the branches of HohenloheWeickersheim and Hohenlohe-Oehringen, the one becoming extiact in 1756 and the other in 1805, after which their possessions were inherited by the Hohenlohe-NeuensteinLaugenburg line, which latter became divided into three branches—the Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the HohenloheLangenburg-Oehringen, and the Hohenlohe-LongenburgKirchberg, the last becoming extinct in 1861. The line of Hohenlohe-Woldenburg, which remained Catholic, and in which was established in 1754 the order of the Phoenix, divided itself into two branches, the Hohenlohe-WaldenburgBartenstein and the Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, the former subdividing into the branches of HohenloheBartenstein and Hohenlohe-Jagstberg. Of the Hohenlohe family the following members are noted as having attained individual eminence.
"Hohenlohe
"Hohenlohe is the name of a German princely family.
"At first rulers of a county, its two branches were raised to the rank of principalities of the Holy Roman Empire in 1744 and 1764 respectively; in 1806 they lost their independence and their lands formed part of the Kingdoms of Bavaria and of Württemberg. At the time of the mediatization the area of Hohenlohe was 680 mi² and its estimated population was 108,000.
"Hohenlohe Island (Остров гогенлоэ), an island in Franz Josef Land, Russia, was named after this dynasty by the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
"History
"The family is first mentioned in the 12th century as possessing the castle of Burg Hohlach (Hohenloch or Hohenlohe), near Uffenheim, and its influence was soon perceptible in several of the Franconian valleys, including those of the Kocher, the Jagst and the Tauber.
"Heinrich I (d. 1183) was the first to take the title of count of Hohenlohe, and in 1230 his grandsons, Gottfried and Conrad, supporters of Emperor Frederick II, founded the lines of Hohenlohe-Hohenlohe and Hohenlohe-Brauneck, names taken from their respective castles. The latter became extinct in 1390, its lands passing later to Brandenburg, while the former was divided into several branches, only two of which, however, Hohenlohe-Weikersheim and Hohenlohe-Uffenheim-Speckfeld, need be mentioned here. Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, descended from Count Kraft I (d. 1313), also underwent several divisions, that which took place after the deaths of Counts Albert and George in 1551 being specially important. At this time the lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg were founded by the sons of Count George. Meanwhile, in 1412, the family of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim-Speckfeld had become extinct, and its lands had passed through the marriages of its heiresses into other families.
"The existing branches of the Hohenlohe family are descended from the lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, established in 1551. The former of these became Protestant, while the latter remained Roman Catholic. Of the family of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, which underwent several partitions and inherited Gleichen in 1631, the senior line became extinct in 1805, while in 1701 the junior line divided itself into three branches, those of Langenburg, Ingelfingen and Kirchberg. Kirchberg died out in 1861, but members of the families of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen are still alive, the latter being represented by the branches of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen and Hohenlohe-Öhringen. The Roman Catholic family of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg was soon divided into three branches, but two of these had died out by 1729. The surviving branch, that of Schillingsfürst, was divided into the lines of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and Hohenlohe-Bartenstein; other divisions followed, and the four existing lines of this branch of the family are those of Waldenburg, Schillingsfürst, Jagstberg, and Bartenstein. The family of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst possesses the Duchies of Ratibor and of Corvey, inherited in 1834." (Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias)
"HOHENLOHE, a German princely family, who took their name from the territory of Hohenlohe in Franconia, which, originally a countship and afterwards a principality, lost its independence in 1806, and is now Included partly in Wurtemberg and partly in Bavaria. They are first mentioned as possessing in the 12th century the castle of Holloch near Uffenheim. At an early period they extended their influence into several of the Franconian valleys, including those of the Kocher, the Jagst, the Tauber, and the Gotlach. The first count of the name was Qottfried, who was on terms of intimacy with the emperor Henry VI., and whose sons founded the lines of Hohenlohe-Bruneck and Hohenlohe-Holloch. The former became extinct in the fourth generation, and the latter in 1340 divided into the lines of Hohenlohe-Hohenlohe and HohenloheSpeckfeld. Of these the former became extinct in 1412, after the most of the possessions had been alienated through the marriage of the female heir; and the latter in 1551 divided into the present lines of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein and Hohenlohe-Woldenhurg, which were elevated, the former in 1764 and the latter in 1744, to principalities of the empire. Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, which adopted Protestantism, became divided into the lines Hohenlohe-Neuenstein Ochringen> and Hohenlohe -Neuenstein-Langenburg, the former of which separated into the branches of HohenloheWeickersheim and Hohenlohe-Oehringen, the one becoming extiact in 1756 and the other in 1805, after which their possessions were inherited by the Hohenlohe-NeuensteinLaugenburg line, which latter became divided into three branches—the Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the HohenloheLangenburg-Oehringen, and the Hohenlohe-LongenburgKirchberg, the last becoming extinct in 1861. The line of Hohenlohe-Woldenburg, which remained Catholic, and in which was established in 1754 the order of the Phoenix, divided itself into two branches, the Hohenlohe-WaldenburgBartenstein and the Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, the former subdividing into the branches of HohenloheBartenstein and Hohenlohe-Jagstberg. Of the Hohenlohe family the following members are noted as having attained individual eminence.
"I. Feiedrich Ludwio (1746-1818), prince of HohcnloheIngelfingen, a Prussian general, was born 31st January 1746. Entering the Prussian service at an early age he became colonel in 1788, and in the campaigns of 1792 and 1793, where he was commander of a division, he distinguished himself in several engagements. In 1794 he gained a brilliant victory at Kuiserslautern, and in 1796 he was promoted lieutenant-general and appointed to the command of the army of the Ems. In the same year he succeeded to the principality of his father. Having been appointed general of infantry in 1800, he in 1805 commanded a Prussian corps between the Saale and the Thuringian Forest. He was severely defeated at Jena in 1806, and after the duke of Brunswick was mortally wounded at Auerstadt, hs succeeded to the chief command, and led to the Oder the fragments of the Prussian army which capitulated at Prenzlau on the 28th October. On account of the blame to which this disaster exposed him, he had to retire from the army. He died at Slawentzitz, Silesia, 15th February 1818.
"II LudwIG AloysiUs (1765-11>29), prince of HohenloheWaldenburg-Bartenstein, marshal and peer of France, was born 18th August 1765. In 1784 he entered the service of the palatinate, which he quitted in 1792 in order to take the command of a regiment raised by his father for the service of the emigrant princes of France. He greatly distinguished himself under Prince Conde in the campaigns of 1792-1793, especially at the storming of the lines of Weissenburg. Subsequently he entered the service of Holland, and, when almost surrounded by the army of General Picbegru* conducted a masterly retreat from the island of BommneL From 1794 to 1799 he served as colonel in the Austrian campaigns; in 1799 he was named major-general by the archduke Charles; and after obtaining the rank of lieutenant-general he was appointed by the emperor of Austria governor of the two Galicias. Napoleon offered to restore to him his principality on condition that he adhered to the confederation of the Rhine, but as he refused, it was united to Wurtemberg. After Napoleon's fall in 1814 he entered the French service, and in 1815 he held the command of a regiment raised by himself, with which he took part in the Spanish campaign of 1823. In 1827 he was created marshal and peer of France. He died at LuneviUe, May 30, 1829.
"III. Alexander Leopold Franz Emmerich (1794-1849), prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, priest and reputed miracle-worker, was born at Kupferzell near Waldenburg, 17th August 1794. By his mother,'the daughter of an Hungarian nobleman, he was from infancy destined for the church; and she entrusted the care of his early education to the ex-Jesuit Kiel In 1804 he entered . »e "Thereaianum" at Vienna, in 1808 the academy at Bern, in 1810 the archiepiscopal seminary at Vienna, and afterwards he studied at Tyrnau and Ellwangen. He was ordained priest in 1815, and in the following year he went to Rome, where he entered the society of the " Fathers of the Sacred Heart." Subsequently, at Munich and Bamberg, he was blamed for Jesuit and obscurantist tendencies, but obtained considerable reputation as a preacher. His first so-called miraculous cure was effected, in conjunction with a peasant Martin Michel, on a princess of Schwarzenberg who had been for some years paralytic Immediately he acquired such fame as a performer of miraculous cures that multitudes from various countries flocked to partake of the beneficial influence of his supposed supernatural gifts. Ultimately, on account of the interference of the authorities with his operations, he went in 1821 to Vienna and then to Hungary, where he became canon at Grosswardein, and in 1841 titular bishop of Sardica. He died at Voslau near Vienna, 17th November 1849. He was the author of a number of ascetic and controversial writings, which were collected and published in one edition by Brunner at Ratisbon in 1851." (Encyclopedia Britannica, Vol. 12, p. 51) (See also "The Wonder Working Prince Alexander," Gentleman's Magazine, pp. 536-547)
"HOHENLOHE, a mediatized Principality of Germany, or, more properly, a series of Principalities, with an united extent of about 700 square miles, and a population of 90,000 souls. This territory, which is among the most fertile portions of Germany, is divided at present between the Kingdoms of Wirtemberg and Bavaria; the greater portion of it is comprised in the Circle of the Jaxt in the latter State. The name of Hohenlohe as a territorial designation ceased with the independent sovereignty of the Princes who bore that title.
"The family of Hohenlohe is descended from Eberhard, Duke of Franconia, and brother of the German King, Conrad I., who died in 918. Antiquaries pretend to trace the original stock to Italy, where Alta Jiamma, a name derived from the Flaminii, and of which Hohenlohe is the translation, is said to have been the family cognomen. Crato, a descendant of Eberhard, received, in the division of Franconia, an extensive district on the Tauber, the Jaxt, and Kocher. The Counts of Hohenlohe held the first rank among the Nobility of Franconia, and had the law of primogeniture been adopted by the House at an early period, so as to prevent the subdivision and dispersion of the patrimonial estates, they might have been reckoned among the most powerful petty Sovereigns of the Empire. It was in 1764 that the title of Prince was first conferred on all the lines of this numerous House, which is at present divided into two principal branches; these are Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, all the members of which, including the collateral branches, H. Langenburg, H. Langenburg-Ohringen, or Ingelfingen, and H. Langenburg-Kirchberg, are attached to the Protestant Religion ; and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, the Roman Catholic branch, to which belong the Princes of Waldenburg-Bartenstein, H. Bartenslein-Jaxtberg, and H. Faldenburg-Schillingsfiirst.
"The house of Hohenlohe is divided into two principal branches, each of which has several collateral branches, which occasioned a confusion in the division of territory.
"The eldest branch of Nevenstein, which is attached to the Lutheran religion, includes two branches; that of Neustein, and that of Langenburg, which has now two more branches; that of Ingelfingen, and that of Kirchberg. All these Lutheran branches possess the cities Oehringen, Ernspacb, Kunsetzen, Kirchberg, Ingelfingen, and Wikersheim.
"The catholic and younger branch, in general bears the name of Waldenburg; it is divided into two collateral branches of Bartenstein and Schillingfurst; they possess the cities of Bartenstein, Farnkenaw, Pledelbach, Kupperzell, and some boroughs. The prince, in the service of Prussia, is of the Lutheran branch of Langenburg-Ingelfingen." (Peuchet, p. 239)
Hohenlohe
(1192-1209)
Heinrich
Lord of Hohenlohe, 1192-1209
(1206/1209: Division into Hohenlohe-Holenlohe and Hohenlohe-Brauneck)
(1206/1209: Division into Hohenlohe-Holenlohe and Hohenlohe-Brauneck)
Hohenlohe-Hohenlohe
(1206-1266)
(1206-1266)
Gottfried I
(d.1254)
Lord of Hohenlohe, 1209-1254
(1266: Division into Hohenlohe-Weikersheim and Hohenlohe-Uffenheim)
Hohenlohe-Brauneck
Lord of Hohenlohe, 1209-1254
(1266: Division into Hohenlohe-Weikersheim and Hohenlohe-Uffenheim)
Hohenlohe-Brauneck
(1209-1249)
Konrad I
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1209-1249
Count of Molise and the Romagna
(1249: Division into Hohenlohe-Haltenbergstetten and Hohenlohe-Brauneck)
Hohenlohe-Weikersheim
(1266-1551)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1209-1249
Count of Molise and the Romagna
(1249: Division into Hohenlohe-Haltenbergstetten and Hohenlohe-Brauneck)
Hohenlohe-Weikersheim
(1266-1551)
Kraft I
(d. 1312)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1266-1312
Lord of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1266-1312
Kraft II
(1290-1344)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1313-1344
(1290-1344)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1313-1344
Kraft III
(1315-1371)
Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1344-1371
(1315-1371)
Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, 1344-1371
Albrecht I
(1371-1429)
the Old
Lord of Hohenlohe-Wikersheim, 1371-1429
(1371-1429)
the Old
Lord of Hohenlohe-Wikersheim, 1371-1429
Kraft I
(d.1472)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (Kraft V), 1429-1450
Count of Hohenlohe & Ziegenhain (Kraft I), 1450-1472
Kraft II
(1440-1503)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Neuenstein (Kraft VI)
Count of Hohenlohe, 1473-1503
(1440-1503)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Neuenstein (Kraft VI)
Count of Hohenlohe, 1473-1503
Georg V
(1488-1551)
Count of Hohenlohe-waldenburg (Georg I), 1503-1551
(1488-1551)
Count of Hohenlohe-waldenburg (Georg I), 1503-1551
Hohenlohe-Uffenheim
(1266-1412)
(1266-1412)
Albrecht I
(d.1269/71)
(d.1269/71)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1266-1271
Gottfried II
(1256-1290)
Gottfried II of Hohenlohe
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim (Gottfried I), 1271-1290
(1256-1290)
Gottfried II of Hohenlohe
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim (Gottfried I), 1271-1290
Albrecht II
(1288-1312/14)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1290-1314
(1288-1312/14)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1290-1314
Ludwig
(d.1356)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1314-1356/59
(d.1356)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1314-1356/59
Gottfried II
(d.1392)
Gottfried III of Hohenlohe
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1359-1387
(d.1392)
Gottfried III of Hohenlohe
Lord of Hohenlohe-Uffenheim, 1359-1387
Hohenlohe-Haltenbergstetten
(1249-1381)
(1249-1381)
Heinrich
Lord of Brauneck-Neuhaus, 1249-1268
Gebhard
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1268-1300
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1268-1300
Ulrich I
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1300-1332
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1300-1332
Ulrich II
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1332-1347
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1332-1347
Ulrich III
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1347-1367
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1347-1367
Ulrich IV
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1367-1381
Lord of Brauneck in Haltenbergstetten, 1367-1381
Hohenlohe-Brauneck
(1249-1390)
Gottfried I
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1249-1273
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1249-1273
Godfried II
(d.1312)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck and Büdinger Gütern, 1273-1306
(d.1312)
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck and Büdinger Gütern, 1273-1306
Gottfried III
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1306-1354
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1306-1354
Godfried IV
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1354-1368
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck, 1354-1368
Konrad IV
Lord of Hohenlohe-Brauneck in Creglingen, 1368-1390
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein
(1551-1610)
Ludwig Kasimir
Ludwig Kasimir
(1517-1568)
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Neuenstein, 1551-1568
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Neuenstein, 1551-1568
Wolfgang II
(1546-1610)
Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, 1568-1610
(1546-1610)
Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, 1568-1610
"He received a portion of the land in 1595 following the partitioning of estates and changes in holdings, and then moved his residence from Langenburg to Weikersheim. The existing water palace no longer met the requirements of the renaissance prince. He demanded a representative residence and commissioned the Dutch architect Georg Robin with the planning of the new palace building and also had the garden complex laid out on the southern side of the palace. With Wolfgang II the heyday of Weikersheim palace began, however the original palace draft remained a torso and the Count continued to live in rooms in the old castle." (Famous Persons in Schloss Weikersheim)
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen
(1610-1805)
Kraft III
Kraft VII of Hohenlohe
(1582-1641)
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, 1610-1641
(1582-1641)
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, 1610-1641
Johann Friedrich I
(1617-1702)
Count of Hohenlohe-Oettingen, 1641-1702
(1617-1702)
Count of Hohenlohe-Oettingen, 1641-1702
Johann Friedrich II
(1682-1765)
Johann Friedrich II of Hohenlohe
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1702-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1764-1765
(1682-1765)
Johann Friedrich II of Hohenlohe
Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1702-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1764-1765
Ludwig Friedrich Carl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1765-1805
Prince of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Oehringen, 1765-1805
(1584-1628)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1610-1628
Ludwig Kraft
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1632-1650
Joachim Albrecht
(1619-1675)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1632-1650
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1610-1628
Ludwig Kraft
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1632-1650
Joachim Albrecht
(1619-1675)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1632-1650
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
Heinrich Friedrich
(1625-1699)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Gleichen, 1650-1699
Christian Kraft
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1699-1701
Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
(1625-1699)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Gleichen, 1650-1699
Christian Kraft
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1699-1701
Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
Friedrich Eberhard
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1699-1701
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
Albrecht Wolfgang
(1659-1715)
(1659-1715)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1701-1715
Ludwig
(1696-1765)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1715-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1764-1765
(1696-1765)
Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1715-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1764-1765
(1726-1789)
2nd Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1765–1789
(1762-1825)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1789-1825
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
(1794–1860)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1825-1860
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1825-1860
Karl Ludwig
(1829–1907)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1860
Hermann
(1832–1913)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1860–1913
(1829–1907)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1860
Hermann
(1832–1913)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1860–1913
(1897-1960)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1950–1960
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 1950–1960
Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
(1699-Present)
Duke of Ujest
(1861)Christian Kraft
Duke of Ujest
(1861)Christian Kraft
Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1699-1743
Philipp
Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1743-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1764-1781
Heinrich August
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1781-1796
Philipp
Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1743-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1764-1781
Heinrich August
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1781-1796
(1746-1818)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1796-1806
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ohringen, 1805-1806
"Through his marriage in 1782 to Amalie of Hoym (1763-1840), Lady of Slaventzitz, he came in the possession of Slaventzitz in Upper Silesia... In 1804 he purchased the Lordships of Landsberg and Koschentin."
Adolf
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1818-1873
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1818-1873
Kraft Karl August
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1873-1892
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, 1873-1892
Princes of Hohenlohe-Ohringen (since 1805)
(1784-1853)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ohringen, 1806-1849
Princes of Hohenlohe-Ohringen and Dukes of Ujest
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ohringen, 1806-1849
Princes of Hohenlohe-Ohringen and Dukes of Ujest
(1848-1926)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ohringen & 2nd Duke of Ujest, 1897-1918
Prince of Hohenlohe-Ohringen & 2nd Duke of Ujest, 1897-1918
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Oehringen
Christian Kraft
(1848–1926)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Öhringen, 1918-1926
(1848–1926)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Öhringen, 1918-1926
Johann
(1858–1955)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Oehringen, 1926-1955
(1858–1955)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Oehringen, 1926-1955
August
(1890–1962)
(1890–1962)
Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Oehringen, 1955-1962
1962- Kraft Hans Konrad
(1933-Present)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Oehringen, 1962-Present
Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
(1699-1861)
(1699-1861)
Friedrich Eberhard
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1699–1737
Karl August
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1737-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1764-1767
Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1737-1764
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1764-1767
Karl August
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1764–1767
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1764–1767
Christian
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1767–1819
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1767–1819
Ludwig
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1819–1836
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1819–1836
Karl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1836–1861
Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, 1836–1861
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg
Eberhard
(1535-1570)
Count of Hohenlohe in Waldenburg, 1558–1570
(with Adolzfurt, Bartenstein, Kupferzell, Mainhardt, Pfedelbach, Sindringen and Schillingsfurst)
Count of Hohenlohe in Waldenburg, 1558–1570
(with Adolzfurt, Bartenstein, Kupferzell, Mainhardt, Pfedelbach, Sindringen and Schillingsfurst)
Georg Friedrich I
(1562-1600)
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, 1570-1600
(1562-1600)
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, 1570-1600
1615: Division into
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg und Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg und Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach
Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach
(1615-1728)
(1615-1728)
Ludwig Eberhard
(1590-1650)
Count of Hohenlohe-Wladenburg in Pfedelbach, 1600–1650
Count of Hohenlohe-Wladenburg in Pfedelbach, 1600–1650
Friedrich Kraft
(1623-1681)
Count of Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach, 1650–1681
(1623-1681)
Count of Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach, 1650–1681
Hiskias
(1631-1685)
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg in Pfedelbach, 1681-1685
Ludwig Gottfried
(1668-1728)
Count of Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach, 1685–1728
(1668-1728)
Count of Hohenlohe-Pfedelbach, 1685–1728
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst
(1688-1840)
(1688-1840)
Ludwig Gustav
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, 1635–1697
1688: Division into Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein and Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst
Philipp Ernst
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, 1697–1744
Prince of henlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, 1744-1759
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, 1697–1744
Prince of henlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, 1744-1759
Karl Albrecht I
(1719-1793)
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe; Count of Waldenburg; Lord of Schillingsfürst & Langenburg, 1759–1793
Karl Albrecht II
(1742-1796)
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe; Count of Waldenburg; Lord of Schillingsfürst & Langenburg, 1759–1793
Karl Albrecht II
(1742-1796)
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe; Count of Waldenburg; Lord of Schillingsfürst & Langenburg, 1793-1796
Karl Albrecht III
(1776-1843)
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe; Count of Waldenburg; Lord of Schillingsfurst & Langenburg, 1796-1839
(1776-1843)
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe; Count of Waldenburg; Lord of Schillingsfurst & Langenburg, 1796-1839
Friedrich Karl I Joseph
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1839-1848
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1839-1848
Nikolaus
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1884-1886
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1884-1886
Friedrich Karl II
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1886-1918
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1886-1918
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst
Friedrich Karl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1918–1924
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1918–1924
Friedrich Karl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1924–1982
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1924–1982
Friedrich Karl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1982–Present
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfurst, 1982–Present
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein-Jagstberg
(1688)
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein-Jagstberg
(1688)
Philipp Karl
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1688–1729
Karl Philipp
Count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1729-1744
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1744-1763
Ludwig Leopold
(d.1799)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1763-1798
(1798: Division into Hohenlohe-Bartenstein und Hohenlohe-Jagstberg)
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein
(1798)
Ludwig Aloys
(d.1829)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1798–1806
(d.1829)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1798–1806
Karl August
Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, 1806–1844
Hohenlohe-Jagstberg
(1798)
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg
(1844)
(1798)
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg
(1844)
Karl Joseph
Prince of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg, 1798–1833
Ludwig
Prince of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg, 1833-1844
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg, 1844-1850
Prince of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg, 1833-1844
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg, 1844-1850
Karl Ludwig
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1850–1877
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1850–1877
Johann Friedrich
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1877-1898
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg, 1898-1918
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg
(after 1918)
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1877-1898
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg, 1898-1918
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg
(after 1918)
Johann Friedrich
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg, 1918–1921
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein
Karl
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1921–1950
Ferdinand Michael
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1950-Present
Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, 1950-Present
Heads of the House of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg
Albrecht
Prince of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg, 1921–1996
Alexander
Prince of Hohenlohe-Jagstberg, 1996-Present
Ludwig Leopold
(1731-1799)
1763-1798
Ludwig Aloys
(1786-1827)
1798-1806
Hohenlohe (German)
Hohenlohe Family Genealogy in Marek
Patrimonial Dominion and the House of Hohenlohe, pp. 28-40.
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